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This list of non-marine molluscs of Germany is a list of the molluscs that live in Germany, except for the marine (saltwater) species. In other words this list includes the land snails and slugs, the freshwater snails and the freshwater clams and mussels. There are 390 species (including subspecies)〔(List of German land and freshwater molluscs including their common names Diskussionsfassung (in Bearbeitung) )〕 of molluscs living in the wild in Germany. In addition there is at least 1 gastropod species that lives only in greenhouses. There are ??? species of gastropods (69 species of freshwater gastropods, ??? species of land gastropods) and 36 species of bivalves living in the wild. There are 8 introduced species of gastropods (7 freshwater and 1 land species) and 1 species of non-indigenous bivalve living in the wild in Germany. That makes a total of 8 freshwater non-indigenous species of wild molluscs. ;Summary table of number of species There are only orders, families and species in the list. The German name is in brackets. Non-indigenous species only occurring greenhouses in Germany are noted separately, below the list. Main source for the list of freshwater species is book Süsswassermollusken by Glöer & Meier-Brook.〔Glöer P. & Meier-Brook C. (2003) Süsswassermollusken. DJN, pp. 134, ISBN 3-923376-02-2〕 == Freshwater gastropods== Neritidae * ''Theodoxus danubialis'' (C. Pfeiffer, 1828) * ''Theodoxus fluviatilis'' (Linnaeus, 1758) - and ''Theodoxus fluviatilis littoralis'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Theodoxus transversalis'' (C. Pfeiffer, 1828) Viviparidae * ''Viviparus ater'' (Christofori & Jan) * ''Viviparus acerosus'' (Bourguignat, 1862) * ''Viviparus contectus'' (Millet, 1813) * ''Viviparus viviparus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) - and ''Viviparus viviparus penthicus'' (Servain, 1884) Hydrobiidae * ''Potamopyrgus antipodarum'' (Gray, 1843) - non-indigenous * ''Bythiospeum acicula'' (Held, 1838) * ''Bythiospeum quenstedti'' (von Wiedersheim, 1873) * ''Bythiospeum sandbergeri'' (Flach, 1886) * ''Sadleriana bavarica'' Boeters, 1989 * ''Avenionia roberti'' Boeters, 1967 Lithoglyphidae * ''Lithoglyphus naticoides'' (C. Pfeiffer, 1828) Amnicolidae * ''Marstoniopsis scholtzi'' (A. Schmidt, 1856) * ''Bythinella austriaca'' (von Frauenfeld, 1857) * ''Bythinella badensis'' (Boeters, 1981) * ''Bythinella bavarica'' (Clessin, 1877) * ''Bythinella compressa'' (von Frauenfeld, 1857) * ''Bythinella dunkeri'' (von Frauenfeld, 1857) * ''Emmericia patula'' (Brumati, 1838) Bithyniidae * ''Bithynia leachii'' (Sheppard, 1823) * ''Bithynia tentaculata'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Bithynia troschelii'' (Paasch, 1842) Valvatidae * ''Valvata cristata'' O. F. Müller, 1774 * ''Valvata macrostoma'' Mörch, 1864 * ''Valvata piscinalis'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) * ''Valvata studeri'' Boeters & Falkner, 1998 * ''Borysthenia naticina'' (Menke, 1845) Acroloxidae * ''Acroloxus lacustris'' (Linnaeus, 1758) Lymnaeidae * ''Galba truncatula'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) * ''Stagnicola occultus'' (Jackiewicz, 1959) - synonym ''Catascopia occulta'' (Jackiewicz, 1959) * ''Stagnicola corvus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Stagnicola fuscus'' (C. Pfeiffer, 1821) * ''Stagnicola palustris'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) * ''Stagnicola turricula'' (Held, 1836) * ''Omphiscola glabra'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) * ''Radix ampla'' (Hartmann, 1821) * ''Radix auricularia'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Radix balthica'' (Linnaeus, 1758) - synonym ''Radix ovata'' (Draparnaud, 1805) * ''Radix peregra'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) - synonym ''Radix labiata'' (Rossmässler, 1835) * ''Myxas glutinosa'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) * ''Lymnaea stagnalis'' (Linnaeus, 1758) Physidae * ''Aplexa hypnorum'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Physa fontinalis'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Physella acuta'' (Draparnaud, 1805) - non-indigenous, synonym ''Physella heterostropha'' (Say, 1817)〔Dillon R. T., Wethington A. R., Rhett J. M. & Smith T. P. 2002. ''Populations of the European freshwater pulmonate Physa acuta are not reproductively isolated from American Physa heterostopha or Physa integra''. Invertebrate Biology, 121: 226-234. ((http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1744-7410.2002.tb00062.x ))〕 Planorbidae * ''Planorbis carinatus'' O. F. Müller, 1774 * ''Planorbis planorbis'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Anisus calculiformis'' (Sandberger, 1874) * ''Anisus leucostoma'' (Millet, 1813) * ''Anisus spirorbis'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Anisus vortex'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Anisus vorticulus'' (Troschel, 1834) * ''Bathyomphalus contortus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Gyraulus acronicus'' (A. Férussac, 1807) * ''Gyraulus albus'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) * ''Gyraulus crista'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Gyraulus chinensis'' (Dunker, 1848) - non-indigenous, in Magdeburg lowland(?) * ''Gyraulus laevis'' (Alder, 1838) * ''Gyraulus parvus'' (Say, 1817) - non-indigenous * ''Gyraulus riparius'' (Westerlund, 1865) * ''Gyraulus rossmaessleri'' (Auerswald, 1852) * ''Hippeutis complanatus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Segmentina nitida'' (O. F. Müller, 1774) * ''Planorbarius corneus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Planorbella duryi'' (Wetherby, 1879) - non-indigenous, one appearance in Rhineland〔Glöer P. & Meier-Brook C. (2003) Süsswassermollusken. DJN, pp. 134, ISBN 3-923376-02-2. page 58.〕 * ''Menetus dilatatus'' (Gould, 1841) - non-indigenous * ''Ancylus fluviatilis'' O. F. Müller, 1774 * ''Ferrissia fragilis'' (Tryon, 1863) - non-indigenous 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of non-marine molluscs of Germany」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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